Ruhr Area
In 1847, the coal and steel industry in the German Ruhr area reached cruising speed as industrialist Franz Haniel erected a coal mine in Essen.
Ewald colliery
Three striking headframes from three different eras stand in the German Ewald coal mine, which closed its doors in 2000.
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Ruhr Area
The Nordstern landscape park was created between the remains of the Zeche Nordstern coal mine after its closure in 1986.
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On the occasion of International Art Nouveau Day, celebrated each year on June 10, a look at how this ornate architectural movement found its way into the most unlikely of places like coal mines, power stations, and railway yards and the long, sometimes heartbreaking battles to save what remains.
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